A woman’s body is complicated. In particular, a woman’s ever-changing internal system can cause unexpected abnormalities. Sometimes there are warning signs But sometimes there are no signs. It is important to be aware of the symptoms that tell you the most common internal diseases in women. It is important that you should not be neglected in order to be aware and regularly check your internal health.
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1) abnormal bleeding
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding, Vagina Bleeding, including bleeding after menopause which groups of diseases to be distinguished, such as abnormal thickening of the endometrium (Hyperplasia), endometrial cancer (Endometrium Cancer), which the doctor will need to do additional examination by doing ultrasound transvaginal and taking a biopsy of the uterine cavity for examination (Endometrium Biopsy)
In addition, any other bleeding disorders such as non-menstrual bleeding (less than 21 days), post-intercourse bleeding, and anemia of menstruation should be consulted immediately. This could be a symptom of uterine cancer or an abnormal thickening of the uterine lining. (Hyperplasia), or even in non-malignant uterine fibroids such as uterine fibroids (Myoma), endometrial hyperplasia. (Adenomyosis), Endometrium Polyp, etc.
2) Lump in the abdomen
Abdominal lumps seen in women, such as ovarian lumps (Ovarian Tumor), bloating, ascites, dyspepsia, may be symptoms of ovarian or peritoneal cancer. If detected early which can often be found early if ultrasound examination, CT SCAN examination, MRI examination, PET CT examination, etc., and can be treated with surgery or chemotherapy Help increase the chance of healing to have a chance to be cured.
In addition, any other abdominal lumps found, such as myoma or fibroid, should be treated promptly. For malignant tumors, patients do not always need surgical treatment. Surgery is performed when the main indication is a fast growing tumor (Sign of Malignancy). The tumor is pressing on nearby organs, such as the bladder. cause frequent urination Tumors cause heavy menstrual periods that cause anemia, etc.
3) cervical cancer
Cervical cancer is the only cancer in the world with effective screening. Because cervical cancer has a long cancerous nature. From normal cells, it changes periodically before cancer. It took almost 10 years before it turned into cancer. The cause of cervical cell turnover to precancerous stages is mainly caused by the HPV virus, therefore screening with a Pap smear (Pap Test) or a current HPV DNA test ( HPV DNA Test) that detects high-risk HPV strains in depth at the DNA level helps to find abnormalities asap This allows doctors to be able to treat from the pre-cancer stage. Help prevent cervical cancer in a timely manner.
In patients with abnormal cervical cancer diagnosis, colposcopy and biopsy may be required to help find pre-cancer lesions. : CIN), which only takes a short time to plan further treatment, such as cervical cervix (LEEP) or cryopreservation (Cryotherapy) to manage in the early stages of cervical cancer. Help patients return to normal life.
Cervical cancer can be prevented by staying healthy. Avoid having multiple sex partners. Always use a condom when having sex. Vaccine against cervical cancer (HPV Vaccine) and people who have been sexually active should be screened for cervical cancer at least once a year. Or if you’ve never had sex at the age of 35, you should get screened for cervical cancer at least once a year. If abnormal bleeding from the vagina, bloating, indigestion Weight loss should see a doctor immediately.
Internal diseases in women can happen to every woman, so you should not be complacent and pay attention to the annual internal health checkup. In addition, if there are abnormal symptoms, it is necessary to undergo a diagnostic test for treatment as soon as possible. Women’s health center Bangkok Hospital There is an obstetrician-gynecologist specializing in a multidisciplinary medical team and modern tools Ready to take care of all the internal problems of women to have a good quality of life every day.